The Free Dictionary  
Welcome Guest Forum Search | Active Topics | Members | Log In | Register

Old Testament's Adam Versus Science. Options
A Star In The Morning
Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2012 3:43:06 AM

Rank: Newbie

Joined: 1/9/2012
Posts: 25
Points: -63
Location: New Zealand
There is a conflict between Old Testament's Adam existing circa 6,000 years ago and Science's evidence of man existing way over 6,000 years ago.

Is science a selective subject, where it is accepted for medicine and technology by believers of the Old and New Testament, and where it is not complying as in carbon dating theory it is not accepted.

Does it set a characteristic of believers whereby it is not accepted that man existed before the religious calender of Adam's creation circa 6,000 years ago.

Believers belief Adam is the first man created, believers accept modern technology for instance Electrcity, but believers do not accept the existence of man prior to the existence of Adam.

Is the science of regarding early man's existence prior to Adam faulty, something not scientific about it, and even deceitful?

Why would a branch of science present the existence of mankind before the religious founded man named Adam was created?

Hindusim informs that mankind existed years before Adam was created, and does not have any record of Adam in it's religion. It informs that Manu was the first mankind created. Hinduism even speaks of a diety Shiva existed circa 10,000 years ago.

One Christian leader Mr. Jack Van Impe had said that the world is really as old as the scientist say, but ignores the existence of mankind before the religious Adam was created.

I have not read any web page of Christian belief that addresses this issue.
It does raise a character assasination issue of the Christian clergy.

How do you see this sort of belief creeping in society, thriving, and is against science?

Clergy's present mode of ignoring science when it's inconvenient is showing disrespect to the science profession, while the clergy reaps in 10 percent from it's parishners. It's extortion.



Light of Night.
pedro
Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2012 5:35:26 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 5/21/2009
Posts: 5,454
Points: 15,860
Location: United Kingdom
Religion doesn't have an answer with its fossilised texts. Belief in God is no more rational than belief in ghosts but I expect the usual suspects will soon be here with their mantras.

"Millions long for immortality who don't know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon" Suzanne Ertz
percivalpecksniff
Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2012 8:38:58 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 6/1/2011
Posts: 1,003
Points: 1,906
Location: United Kingdom
Au contraire Pedro. The texts are neither fossilised nor is the fossil record in favour of evolution. As to rationality, well, is that not the pot calling the kettle black?

What Pedro, is rational about the declaration that life just sprung from a mass of soup-like stuff of it own accord? Life from non-life... my what irrational faith you have. Let us apply a little rational to the matter shall we?

The fossil record in fact supports creation and not evolution. Even Carl Sagan said in his book Cosmos: “The fossil record could be consistent with the idea of a great designer.” Page 29.

Life appears suddenly and in the order related in Genesis.

Even the dating systems used by evolutionists are questionable. For example:

The radiocarbon dating method used to determine the age of fossils can’t be relied upon. This measures the rate of decay of radioactive carbon from the death of an organism.

Quote: Once an organism dies, it no longer absorbs new carbon dioxide from its environment, and the proportion of the isotope falls off over time as it undergoes radioactive decay,” Science and Technology Illustrated. unquote

When the fossil is thought to be about 50,000 years old, its level of radioactivity has fallen so low that it can only be detected with great difficulty. Two: Even in more recent specimens, this level has fallen so low that it is still extremely difficult to measure accurately. Three: Scientists can measure the present-day rate of radioactive carbon formation, but have no way of measuring carbon concentrations in the distant past.

With the use of radiocarbon for dating fossils or other methods, like radioactive potassium, uranium, or thorium, for dating rocks, it is not possible to establish the original levels of those elements.

Quote: Professor of metallurgy Melvin A. Cook observes: “One may only guess these concentrations [of radioactive materials], and the age results thus obtained can be no better than this guess.” That would especially be so when we consider that the Flood of Noah’s day over 4,300 years ago brought enormous changes in the atmosphere and on earth. Unquote

Geologists Charles Officer and Charles state: “We conclude that iridium and other associated elements were not deposited instantaneously. . . but rather that there was an intense and variable influx of these constituents during a relatively short geologic time interval on the order of 10,000 to 100,000 years.” Unquote.

So it is plain that disruptions of that nature may well be responsible for unknown fluctuations in radioactive emissions.


It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. Aristotle
pedro
Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2012 10:13:51 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 5/21/2009
Posts: 5,454
Points: 15,860
Location: United Kingdom
Religion doesn't have an answer with its fossilised texts. Belief in God is no more rational than belief in ghosts but I expect the usual suspects will soon be here with their mantras.[/quote]

"Millions long for immortality who don't know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon" Suzanne Ertz
percivalpecksniff
Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2012 10:53:00 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 6/1/2011
Posts: 1,003
Points: 1,906
Location: United Kingdom
Pedro, I am not sure what your purpose is in copying my use of brown text and repeating your previous post, so I'll leave it at that.

Except to say that a mantra is a commonly repeated word or phrase and I note you have just repeated yourself.

PS: I don't deny you your right to your views, and suspect you hold them honestly. Why denigrate those who think differently to you?


It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. Aristotle
pedro
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 4:08:21 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 5/21/2009
Posts: 5,454
Points: 15,860
Location: United Kingdom
Empathy

"Millions long for immortality who don't know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon" Suzanne Ertz
will
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 5:58:05 AM
Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 6/29/2009
Posts: 481
Points: 1,452
Location: United Kingdom
percivalpecksniff wrote:
...nor is the fossil record in favour of evolution...

Peter, this is another one of those statements, plucked from thin air, that I suspect you won't have the honesty or integrity to support. Just like your airy pronouncement on the scientific consensus in cosmology, which was also the complete reverse of reality. Are you willing or able – with reason and without lashing out – to support any one of your beliefs? If not, why raise them in a public forum?

percivalpecksniff wrote:
What Pedro, is rational about the declaration that life just sprung from a mass of soup-like stuff of it own accord?

Apart from the strawman (which I suspect will also be lacking any supporting backbone), and apart from your inaccurate Watchtower depiction of abiogenesis, why do you insist on repeating the same thing over and over and over and yet refuse to discuss it when challenged?

percivalpecksniff wrote:
Life from non-life... my what irrational faith you have. Let us apply a little rational to the matter shall we?

Are you denigrating faith, Peter? Or is it just faith other than yours that you arrogantly dismiss as irrational? Shame on you

You're correct of course, faith is irrational, but fortunately the science that produces safe and effective medication and puts food on your table – and also explains a great many things, from gravity to the complexity of life – relies on methods more rigorous.

Whereas you are proposing – without a scrap of supporting evidence – that a specific deity 'formed man [as we are today] from the dust of the ground', some six thousand years ago – spontaneous generation, from nothing, of a supernatural deity who in turn creates life from dirt... and on this basis you chose to dish out condescension?

percivalpecksniff wrote:
The fossil record in fact supports creation and not evolution. Even Carl Sagan said in his book Cosmos: “The fossil record could be consistent with the idea of a great designer.” Page 29.

So one the one hand you merrily dismiss scientists as 'ignorant ants' , with little knowledge and whose opinions cannot be trusted, while on the other hand you seek to add some credibility to your dogma by quote mining those you seek to disparage.

That in itself is lamentable enough, but you couldn't even be bothered to check for yourself the context. Here is what Sagan said:

Sagan wrote:
The fossil evidence could be consistent with the idea of a Great Designer; perhaps some species are destroyed when the Designer becomes dissatisfied with them, and new experiments are attempted on an improved design. But this notion is a little disconcerting. Each plant and animal is exquisitely made; should not a supremely competent Designer have been able to make the intended variety from the start? The fossil record implies trial and error, an inability to anticipate the future, features inconsistent with an efficient Great Designer


Not exactly the clincher you'd hoped for, eh? d'oh!

The reason Jehovah Witness publications work at all is that some people are (unfortunately) too gullible or too lazy to do their own thinking; I doubt that applies to many people around here... you are going to have to try harder than that.

percivalpecksniff wrote:
Life appears suddenly and in the order related in Genesis.

What does your car run on, Peter? Think

You've messed up the quotes in the next bit, Peter, it's not clear who or where you are quoting. It's basically all cut and paste from this article, I'll focus on the bits you chose, although the main thrust of the piece seems to be a defence of the great flood myth and that dinosaurs could conceivably have walked the earth along side Adam and Eve.

Quote:
Even the dating systems used by evolutionists are questionable. For example:

The radiocarbon dating method used to determine the age of fossils can’t be relied upon. This measures the rate of decay of radioactive carbon from the death of an organism.

Quote: Once an organism dies, it no longer absorbs new carbon dioxide from its environment, and the proportion of the isotope falls off over time as it undergoes radioactive decay,” Science and Technology Illustrated. unquote

The method of carbon dating (C14) described is not used to date fossils (certainly not those that the article goes on to explain with the immutable truth in genesis); fossils don't contain organic compounds and are generally too old. The argument used is like saying microscopes don't work because you can't use them to observe the moon.

The article repeatedly states that methods 'can’t be relied upon', but it doesn't say why. Within it's range carbon 14 dating is remarkably accurate and has been consistently confirmed against other methods, such as ice core sampling . There are other methods to date older specimens, methods that are equally accurate and supported by multiple fields.

Quote:
When the fossil is thought to be about 50,000 years old, its level of radioactivity has fallen so low that it can only be detected with great difficulty. Two: Even in more recent specimens, this level has fallen so low that it is still extremely difficult to measure accurately. Three: Scientists can measure the present-day rate of radioactive carbon formation, but have no way of measuring carbon concentrations in the distant past.

With the use of radiocarbon for dating fossils or other methods, like radioactive potassium, uranium, or thorium, for dating rocks, it is not possible to establish the original levels of those elements.

Some facts... flawed conclusion.

Curious how creationists are so ready to claim there is no way of knowing things like past levels of carbon or other element (although there are), but have no problem with 'adapting' the past speed of light or radioactive half-life to fit their dogma.

Which is it, Peter, is science not to be trusted or can we trust science to support Genesis?.. talk about wanting your cake and eating it.

Quote:
Quote: Professor of metallurgy Melvin A. Cook observes: “One may only guess these concentrations [of radioactive materials], and the age results thus obtained can be no better than this guess.” That would especially be so when we consider that the Flood of Noah’s day over 4,300 years ago brought enormous changes in the atmosphere and on earth. Unquote

Again, who / what are you quoting? It's my understanding the Prof Cook is an 'old earth creationist', which wouldn't fit with a global annihilation scenario (a mere 1,700 years after creation was declared 'good'). Is that your (or someone else’s) opinion tacked on the end, between the quotes, or has Cook changed his mind?.. those creationists, changing their minds like a teenager changing fashions.

Quote:
Geologists Charles Officer and Charles state: “We conclude that iridium and other associated elements were not deposited instantaneously. . . but rather that there was an intense and variable influx of these constituents during a relatively short geologic time interval on the order of 10,000 to 100,000 years.” Unquote.

Is the work of Charles Officer peer reviewed?.. no, I thought not.

Quote:
So it is plain that disruptions of that nature may well be responsible for unknown fluctuations in radioactive emissions.

It's not at all plain. You see, Peter, this is the problem with pseudo-science; it starts with a conclusion and attempts to work the facts to fit. But once you tamper with, for example, radiometric dating, you then need to adjust geological records to match, which puts another field out of kilter. Before you know it (and probably as a result of not understanding 'it') you've rewritten the basis of every scientific law – the laws you've attempted to use to prop up the conclusion already formed.

Again I doubt you'll address any of the above, but will continue to trot out the same fundamentalist dogma. It's been pointed out to you that, while you are entitled to your opinions, you are not entitled to make up your own facts. It is because your 'facts' are so untenable that you are unable to respond; don't whinge that others are censoring you, especially while simultaneously displaying such hubris.



Arguing with a creationist is like playing chess with a pigeon. It'll knock over the pieces, crap on the board, and fly back to it's flock to claim victory.
Maggie
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 8:49:01 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/27/2009
Posts: 630
Points: 1,828
Location: United States
pedro wrote:
Religion doesn't have an answer with its fossilised texts. Belief in God is no more rational than belief in ghosts but I expect the usual suspects will soon be here with their mantras.
[/quote]

Wow. Pedro. That's the PERFECT response to encourage ideas from those who disagree with you.
Brick wall

"The nearest thing to eternal life we will ever see on this earth is a government program." - Ronald Reagan
pedro
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 9:23:34 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 5/21/2009
Posts: 5,454
Points: 15,860
Location: United Kingdom
Maggie, it was a pre-emptive strike. It failed.

"Millions long for immortality who don't know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon" Suzanne Ertz
Maggie
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 10:10:29 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/27/2009
Posts: 630
Points: 1,828
Location: United States
pedro wrote:
Maggie, it was a pre-emptive strike. It failed.


How so? There are yet no posts extolling the virtues of faith or religious beliefs in the face of contrary scientific opinions.

There are, of course, people in the middle, who have faith in a Higher Power, but who also believe in the scientific method. Sadly, these may have always been a 'silent majority'.

You'll see no trashing of science from me - at least not if there are credible and non-manipulated results. Contrary to the opinions of some, there are many scientists who have prostituted themselves to cause rather than to the accuracy of their craft. But that's another thread - one that has been repeated ad nauseum on these fora.



"The nearest thing to eternal life we will ever see on this earth is a government program." - Ronald Reagan
pedro
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 10:25:21 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 5/21/2009
Posts: 5,454
Points: 15,860
Location: United Kingdom
"Life appears suddenly and in the order related in Genesis" is contrary to the beliefs of just about current scientific view of the order of events.

"Millions long for immortality who don't know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon" Suzanne Ertz
Jeech
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 11:58:34 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/21/2009
Posts: 1,449
Points: 4,342
Location: Pakistan
What certain is the characteristic of the ape that scientists approve it as an evolved man? How can we say that it really was man -from the evolving apes? Any criteria?

You can watch videos apes clothing, cooking, and even wiping their ***. No, joke please.

*It's wonderful to know that all languages are Greek if not understood.*
HWNN1961
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 4:04:08 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 2/13/2010
Posts: 3,098
Points: 9,315
Location: United States
From my point of view:

1. Recall that by the time what Christians call the "Old Testament" was actually assembled and written down, it was by Priests, and later by Rabbis that had a mission: to enhance and use the myths and stories at hand to support morality. Thus, stories used by ancestors to explain the world around them were recast as lessons in ethics and morality.

2. It's a shame that the literalists (and their detractors) get caught up in the minutiae:

a. As a believer, you insist that every iota, every jot and tittle, is literally truth, even though if you insist on that standard, the text tends to contradict itselt: eg. Eve not the first woman, Lilith was.

b. As a non-believer, you gloat about the mountain of empirical evidence that refutes the literal interpretation of the Bible.

It's a shame because:

3. Broadly speaking, the deeper truths in Genesis are accurate once you get past the monk that worked his way back through all the "begets" to Adam and came up with 6000 years and change for the start of everything:

That is, that at some point, true human consciousness was born. The divine spark. Our ancestors became aware of self, of right and wrong, they chose to be (or not) their brother's keeper. They ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge.

"Be without fear in the face of your enemies. Be brave and upright that God may love thee. Speak the truth always, even if it leads to your death. Safeguard the helpless, and do no wrong". (Knight's Oath, Kingdom of Heaven)
Jeech
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 5:03:45 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/21/2009
Posts: 1,449
Points: 4,342
Location: Pakistan
I would curiously ask: who knows when really man started thinking the way we could declare it man. Can we find such event in the far prehistoric time? -His conscience may have started working and he realised it a God. Thus, this first person is known as Adam??

Though Islam hasn't declared any exact time fram but indicated that it took thousands of thousands years to get in shape of the recent world. I can't help bringing out the verses from Kuran and Hadis right now. Anyways, my "curiosity" above should have killed the cat.

*It's wonderful to know that all languages are Greek if not understood.*
Jyrkkä Jätkä
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 6:11:43 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 9/21/2009
Posts: 19,902
Points: 59,712
Location: Helsinki, Finland
Jeech,
http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/homo+sapiens
and the predecessors along the last million years were not stupid animals either.
But no one knows the exact time of noogenesis.



I don't know half of you half as well as I should like; and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve.
Maggie
Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2012 7:11:18 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/27/2009
Posts: 630
Points: 1,828
Location: United States
HWNN1961 wrote:
From my point of view:



3. Broadly speaking, the deeper truths in Genesis are accurate once you get past the monk that worked his way back through all the "begets" to Adam and came up with 6000 years and change for the start of everything:

That is, that at some point, true human consciousness was born. The divine spark. Our ancestors became aware of self, of right and wrong, they chose to be (or not) their brother's keeper. They ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge.


Applause Applause

"The nearest thing to eternal life we will ever see on this earth is a government program." - Ronald Reagan
Jeech
Posted: Friday, January 20, 2012 1:23:40 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/21/2009
Posts: 1,449
Points: 4,342
Location: Pakistan
Maggie wrote:
HWNN1961 wrote:
From my point of view:



3. Broadly speaking, the deeper truths in Genesis are accurate once you get past the monk that worked his way back through all the "begets" to Adam and came up with 6000 years and change for the start of everything:

That is, that at some point, true human consciousness was born. The divine spark. Our ancestors became aware of self, of right and wrong, they chose to be (or not) their brother's keeper. They ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge.


Applause Applause


I second you Applause

and thank you JJ Applause

*It's wonderful to know that all languages are Greek if not understood.*
Marissa La Faye Isolde
Posted: Friday, January 20, 2012 10:06:16 AM
Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 9/10/2009
Posts: 1,251
Points: 3,690
The whole conversation was magnificent.:)
will
Posted: Friday, January 20, 2012 3:17:48 PM
Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 6/29/2009
Posts: 481
Points: 1,452
Location: United Kingdom
There seems nothing unreasonable about what you say, HWNN1961, until you reach your third point:

HWNN1961 wrote:
Broadly speaking, the deeper truths in Genesis are accurate...

Whose 'truths'? Isn't that the problem?

Presumably you mean your truths, at least as you see them – and I suspect I wouldn't disagree to any large degree with most of them (except perhaps the general principle and specifically the 'big one'), I'm guessing most will be rational, based on the empirical and / or benign in their nature. Specifically in this example, there clearly are no universal unambiguous truths in Genesis.

What may be undeniable (a personal truth) to one person will surely be anathema to another. Without empirical reason there is no balance. In my opinion there is something rather insidious about this fluffy idea of a right to personal truths.

Take morality as an example:

HWNN1961 wrote:
Recall that by the time what Christians call the "Old Testament" was actually assembled and written down, it was by Priests, and later by Rabbis that had a mission: to enhance and use the myths and stories at hand to support morality. Thus, stories used by ancestors to explain the world around them were recast as lessons in ethics and morality.

Most people, theist or not, accept that societies and values change, and that the morality in ancient scriptures is not universally relevant today. Lessons in ethics and morality, as you put it, need constantly to be recast, and this needs to be done for the collective good (although it isn't always so). Many things that were considered right and true a couple of thousand years ago are considered just plain repugnant today.

In short, 'personal truths' are at best a benign but flawed methodology, at worst they are a flawed methodology that permits malign beliefs to persist (you can't have one without the other). In the case of religion this flawed methodology makes the ultimate appeal to authority: this version of morality (this personal truth) is sanctioned at the highest level. Our history and the present is littered with examples of what a pernicious meme this can be.

To be clear, although some people try to conflate personal opinion with (personal) truths, they are not the same thing. Anyone is welcome to any opinion, but truth demands a more rigorous standard. The Stones were a far better band than the Beatles, but I wouldn't expect anyone to take that as the truth on my say so.

HWNN1961 wrote:
That is, that at some point, true human consciousness was born. The divine spark. Our ancestors became aware of self, of right and wrong, they chose to be (or not) their brother's keeper. They ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge.

That is of course just your opinion, and you are very welcome to it. Shhh

Arguing with a creationist is like playing chess with a pigeon. It'll knock over the pieces, crap on the board, and fly back to it's flock to claim victory.
Blooper
Posted: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 2:53:47 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/4/2010
Posts: 351
Points: 987
Location: South Borneo
When God created Adam, no other men lived on earth. Was Adam the first human on earth? No he wasn't. He was the first new human. The humans before him were extinct.
That's what I understand in Qur'an though.

I believe that humans body now are different with Adam's (body size, stature).

Human body at the beginning of new human era was bigger, and they lived longer. For example, Noah (9th generation after Adam) aged 900ish when he died.



Every design has a designer
Geeman
Posted: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 3:37:54 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/2/2009
Posts: 1,546
Points: 4,705
Location: United States
The problem is that there is a strange suggestion that the Bible must be literal truth. Most of the folks who will tell you that the Bible is the literal word of God seem to have a very strange understanding of what the word "literal" means, not to mention a strangely selective and poorly developed ability to read the actual Bible. Jesus himself uses metaphor regularly in his sermons, yet this capacity seems to be beyond Jesus' Father when he guided the hands of Moses or the other authors of the texts. Texts that would later be translated into at least once into Greek and/or Latin, edited by the Romans, translated again into later forms of Latin, edited a second time, translated into various vernacular languages, and then rewritten two, three sometimes four and more times from the vernacular. Literal becomes less likely with each step in that process, even were it the case to begin with.

Rather than the literal word of God, the Bible is the metaphorical word of... well, somebody. Probably not God, but let's say God for the sake of making the actual point, which is that it is a metaphorical work rather than a literal one. There's no disagreement between science and religion if the Bible is a metaphor, Adam a character in a myth and the moral constructs which the Bible illustrates are created by allegory.

Of course, the counter argument is that God guided all the hands SINCE the writing of the Bible as well as the actual 1st edition(s) of the various books, letters and meanderings that would eventually be gathered together and presented as a single text. It was the hand of God that translated the Aramaic word meaning "young woman" into "virgin" in the King James version that has led to so much trouble ever since. That seems a little unlikely having read my share of history. The Lord may work in mysterious ways, but Constantine worked in very predictable and self-interested ways when he picked and chose what to include. The Vulgate isn't any more or less vulgar (same root word--don't blame me...) than was the KJ version.

But if it is the literal word of God, I can't help but wonder which literal word? The modern English, the 17th century English, the 4th century Latin, the earlier versions of Latin, the Greek or the Aramaic? (Note: I'm not including Coptic or Hebrew so that nobody's head will explode.)

Isn't it easier to think of Adam as the figure associated with the birth of Judeo-Christian culture and civilization itself rather than as the guy miracled into existence? Couldn't his creation be a metaphor for the creation of all culture: dust from dust? Wouldn't the Bible jibe more cleanly with reality and with truth itself if it were read as an expression of the Creator's creativity rather than his inability to use language--an ultimately metaphorical construct in and of itself--in a way that a typical child can understand?
ClubFavolosa
Posted: Friday, March 09, 2012 4:01:38 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 7/12/2010
Posts: 863
Points: 2,546
Location: Tuscany, Italy
Nor the Bible not the Quran can be the word of the Supreme Being(s). There are too much essential differences. If there should be One (or More) consistent it would be Her/Him/Then. Since there are people who believe in no, one or more vreating creatures there mist be some truth in it. If you believe that everything happened all od a sudden by chance, coincidence, you can of course. Atheists exist, just like there are people who take Bible or Quran literally/ Science has proven the latter groups wrong. Like Geeman said those Holy Scriptures are metaphores like Jesus used metaphores to explain his complex ideas (we believe the ideas of his Father [one of the essential therefore problematic differences] to the people who did not have the knowledge nor insight we have 2000 years later. On top of it we have different interpretations that make the complexity even more confusing.

The ancient cultures developed artefacts amazingly precise by looking in the sky and using some imagination to answer questions and to make calculations, appointments etcetera. A very good example is the Mayan calendar and pyramids similar to the ones in Egypt. Could they travel, were they transported by others? Erich von Däniken used some phantasy to explain this by writing the Gods were aliens. I don't buy it anymore. When I was a teenager I enjoyed it and therefore believed it.

Now I'm older (and wiser ;-)?) I concluded. There can be only One, but the absolute truth about life, the universe and everything is still unknown as long as man is still alive. After this life on earth we may see if God let us enter.

Give a man a fish you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish you feed him for a lifetime - Chinese proverb
Jeech
Posted: Friday, March 09, 2012 5:31:32 AM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/21/2009
Posts: 1,449
Points: 4,342
Location: Pakistan
Metaphore abruply changes entire the religion. The son of God turns into servent of God and virgin turns into young lady and crusifixion turns into an escape goat or giving up and on and on. There has been illusion when to percieve a verse applying metaphorical understandings and when not to. Muslims are guided with hadiths though.

Still above for my limited understandings. I study religion for faith and peace of mind. Otherwise religions are just some archaic political parties.

*It's wonderful to know that all languages are Greek if not understood.*
Geeman
Posted: Friday, March 09, 2012 3:23:15 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/2/2009
Posts: 1,546
Points: 4,705
Location: United States
Jeech wrote:
Metaphore abruply changes entire the religion. The son of God turns into servent of God and virgin turns into young lady and crusifixion turns into an escape goat or giving up and on and on. There has been illusion when to percieve a verse applying metaphorical understandings and when not to. Muslims are guided with hadiths though.

Still above for my limited understandings. I study religion for faith and peace of mind. Otherwise religions are just some archaic political parties.

Quick note: It's not hard to see all religions as political parties these days either....

I think you are correct about metaphor changing religion. I could be wrong on this, but I think for a long time most people understood many aspects of religious texts (Biblical, the Koran, Talmud, etc.) as metaphor. Certain things were considered factual, of course. Christians believe in the factual nature of the crucifixion, for instance. However, from the moment of those facts the details of the metaphorical nature of the event have been up for debate. Do bread and wine change materially into the actual body and blood of Jesus or is that change metaphorical. Those who argue for literal, material change have a substantial problem in that such changes can be literally and materially proven not to occur. The existence of that debate from the earliest moments of Christian dogma seems to me to indicate that a large number of people on either side of the literal vs. metaphorical argument from the beginning of Christianity (if not The Beginning itself....)

Unless, I suppose, the stance is that Jesus was actually made of bread and wine. I hadn't thought of that before.... "This is my body. It is crusty and delicious.... This is my blood. It is dry and has a hint of citrus." Interesting.

Anyway. The Koran and the Hadith run into a similar problem with the (possibly mythical) inclusion of the so-called Satanic Verses inserted into the text by those who transcribed the words of God being spoken by Muhammad, or inserted by the copyists who later duplicated those original notes. (It's a quick hand that can take dictation from an extemporaneous speaker.... Errors are bound to occur.)

Personally, I'm inclined to think that the soul itself is really probably more metaphor than anything else, but I suppose that's an existential topic for a different type of discussion.
Jeech
Posted: Friday, March 09, 2012 4:29:48 PM

Rank: Advanced Member

Joined: 10/21/2009
Posts: 1,449
Points: 4,342
Location: Pakistan
Ghazali, in the first century, being one of the most studied scholars of Islam onces turns an atheist in the mid of his scholarly life. I think people who work honestly and logically always go through the way. Perhaps it's because... in the phropet's words, 'one who recognises himself actually recognises God.'

Wonderfully, persuing all the logical questions religions get into their shapes. So, I beleive it's more a conquest of logic than any other madness.

PS yes Geeman, as you say, we a tad digressed.

*It's wonderful to know that all languages are Greek if not understood.*
Users browsing this topic
Guest


Forum Jump
You cannot post new topics in this forum.
You cannot reply to topics in this forum.
You cannot delete your posts in this forum.
You cannot edit your posts in this forum.
You cannot create polls in this forum.
You cannot vote in polls in this forum.

Main Forum RSS : RSS
Forum Terms and Guidelines. Copyright © 2008-2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.